Ukuqaliswa okufutshane kwe-Q690 intonga ye-welding yentsimbi

I. Isishwankathelo

Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwemveliso yoomatshini, izakhiwo ezidityanisiweyo ezifana nobunjineli bale mihla kunye neenqanawa zoxinzelelo ziyaphuhla zisiya kwiindlela ezinkulu nezikhaphukhaphu. Iimfuno zemigangatho yamandla entsimbi ziya phezulu nangaphezulu, azifuni nje iipropathi ezilungileyo ezibanzi zoomatshini, kodwa kunye nokuqhubekeka okuhle, ukuwelda kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka.

Intsimbi ye-Q690 yeyentsimbi yolwakhiwo oluqinileyo oluphezulu, apho i-Q imele isivuno, kwaye i-690 ithetha inqanaba lamandla esivuno yi-690MPa. I-690MPa yenqanaba lentsimbi inesivuno esiphezulu kunye namandla okuqina, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumatshini wemigodi yamalahle, oomatshini bokwakha, ubunjineli baselwandle, amaqonga aselwandle, iinqanawa zoxinzelelo, njl., ifuna intsimbi ibe namandla aphezulu esivuno kunye nomda wokudinwa, ukuqina kwempembelelo entle, kubanda. ukwakheka kunye nokuwelda okugqwesileyo.

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I-2.Inkcazo emfutshane ye-Q690 plate yensimbi

Amazwe ngamazwe

Q690 ibakala lentsimbi

Q690A

Q690B

Q690C

Q690D

Q690E

Q690F

Usiba

Ishushu esongwayo

Ukucima + ukucaphuka (imeko ecinyiweyo kunye nenomsindo)

Umxholo wokungcola

I-P/S ephezulu

P/S ephantsi

Ubuncinci be-P/S

IiMfuno zokothuka

NO

Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obuqhelekileyo

0℃

-20℃

-40℃

-60℃

Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, i-690MPa ipleyiti yentsimbi yeenqanawa zoxinzelelo lwasekhaya isekelwe ikakhulu kumgangatho waseYurophu EN10028-6, kwaye iipropati ezifanelekileyo zidweliswe ngokufutshane kule theyibhile ilandelayo:

Imveliso yentsimbi ye-690MPA yezixhobo zoxinzelelo ezisemgangathweni zaseYurophu

P690Q

P690QH

I-P69QL1

P69QL2

Usiba

ingqolowa ecikiziweyo kunye nentsimbi epholileyo

iimfuno zamandla

Yield≥690MPa(plete thickness≤50mm) Tensile770-940MPa

Umxholo wokungcola

P≤0.025%,S≤0.015%

P≤0.02%,S≤0.010%

IiMfuno zokothuka

20℃≥60J

20℃≥60J

0℃≥60J

-20℃≥40J

0℃≥40J

0℃≥40J

-20℃≥40J

-40℃≥27J

-20℃≥27J

-20℃≥27J

-40℃≥27J

-60℃≥27J

Iindawo zesicelo eziphambili

Izakhiwo ezithwele uxinzelelo okanye iinqanawa zoxinzelelo ezineemfuno zokuqina kwempembelelo ephantsi

Itanki engqukuva eneemfuno eziphezulu zobugcisa

Itanki yolwelo lwerhasi enyibilikileyo yaselwandle

Njengepleyiti yentsimbi yokugcina iitanki kunye nomthamo woxinzelelo, kufuneka ibe namandla amahle kunye nokuqina, ukusebenza okugoba okubandayo kunye novakalelo oluphantsi lokuqhekeka. Nangona intsimbi ecinyiweyo kunye nobushushu be-Q690 inomgangatho ophantsi wekhabhoni olinganayo kunye neempawu ezigqibeleleyo ezibanzi, isenotyekelo oluthile lokuqina xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintsimbi zoxinzelelo lwe-50/60kg, kunye nonyango lobushushu be-post-weld luyafuneka. Nangona kunjalo, inani elikhulu lophononongo lovavanyo lubonise ukuba kwi-Q690 ye-welding yensimbi esetyenziswayo, ukuqina kwempembelelo yobushushu obuphantsi kuya kuba mbi kakhulu emva kokunyangwa kobushushu boxinzelelo, kunye nokunyuka kobushushu bonyango kunye nokuncipha kweqondo lobushushu, ukuwohloka. ukuwelda ukuqina consumable kuya kubonakala ngakumbi. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuhlisa amandla aphezulu, ukuqina kwempembelelo ephezulu, kunye neentonga ze-welding eziphathwa ukushisa ze-Q690 zensimbi ukuze zifake ngempumelelo i-Q690 yentsimbi kwizixhobo ezithwala uxinzelelo, ukunciphisa izixhobo zetsimbi, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa.

I-3.Inkcazo emfutshane ye-Q690 yethu yentsimbi ye-welding

Into Umgangatho Uhlobo lwesikhumba I-Polarity iimpawu eziphambili
IGEL-118M AWS A5.5 E1108MISO 18275-BE7618-N4M2A Umgubo wentsimbi ephantsi uhlobo lwe-hydrogen DC+/AC Amandla aphezulu, i-hydrogen ephantsi, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-deposition, iipropathi ezizinzileyo zomatshini, ubushushu obuphezulu befuthe lokuqina kwi -50 ° C, kunye nokuqina okuhle kwi-40 ° C emva konyango lobushushu.
IGEL-758 AWS A5.5 E11018-GISO 18275-BE7618-G A Umgubo wentsimbi ephantsi uhlobo lwe-hydrogen DC+/AC I-Hydrogen ephantsi kakhulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kokubekwa, ukuqina okuphezulu (-60℃≥70J), ukuqina kwempembelelo entle ku -40/ -50 ℃ emva konyango lobushushu.
IGEL-756 AWS A5.5 E11016-GISO 18275-BE7616-G A Uhlobo oluphantsi lwe-hydrogen potassium AC/DC+ I-Hydrogen ephantsi kakhulu, i-AC/DC+ injongo-mbini, ukuqina kwempembelelo ephezulu (-60℃≥70J), ukuqina kwempembelelo elungileyo kwi -50/ -60 ℃ emva konyango lobushushu.

4.Q690 intsimbi welding intonga mechanical ukusebenza ukubonisa

Into

As-welding iimpawu mechanical

Imbuyekezo yeMPA

Ukuqina kweMPA

Yandisa

%

Ipropati yempembelelo J/℃

Uvavanyo lweRadiographic

I-hydrogen edibeneyo

Ml/100g

-50℃

-60℃

AWS A5.5 E11018M

680-

760

≥760

≥20

≥27

-

I

-

ISO 18275-B E7618-N4M2A

680-

760

≥760

≥18

≥27

-

I

-

IGEL-118M

750

830

21.5

67

53

I

3.2

AWS A5.5 E1101X-G

≥670

≥760

≥15

-

-

I

-

ISO 18275B E761X-GA

≥670

≥760

≥13

-

-

I

-

IGEL-758

751

817

19.0

90

77

I

3.4

IGEL-756

764

822

19.0

95

85

I

3.6

Bonisa:
1. U-"X" ophawulwe ngefonti ebomvu kuMgangatho waseMelika kunye noMgangatho waseYurophu umele uhlobo lwesikhumba seziyobisi.
2. I-GEL-758 ihambelana ne-E11018-G kunye ne-ISO 18275-B E7618-G A kwi-AWS kunye nemigangatho ye-ISO ngokulandelanayo.
3. I-GEL-756 ihambelana ne-E11016-G kunye ne-ISO 18275-B E7616-G A kwi-AWS kunye nemigangatho ye-ISO ngokulandelanayo.
Iipropati ze-Mechanical ze-Q690 zentsimbi ye-welding kwimo yonyango lokushisa

Into

Iipropati zoomatshini bombuso wokuphathwa kobushushu

Imbuyekezo yeMPA

Ukuqina kweMPA

Yandisa

%

Ipropati yempembelelo J/℃

Ukufudumeza

℃*h

-40℃

-50℃

-60℃

Injongo yeprojekthi

≥670

≥760

≥15

≥60

≥52

≥47

570*2

IGEL-118M

751

827

22.0

85

57

-

570*2

IGEL-758

741

839

20.0

82

66

43

570*2

IGEL-756

743

811

21.5

91

84

75

570*2

Bonisa:

1. Imigangatho enxulumene ne-AWS kunye ne-ISO ayinayo imfuneko yokusebenza yonyango lobushushu kwiimveliso ezingentla. Olu nyango lobushushu lungasentla lushwankathelwa ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zobugcisa zabathengi abaninzi kwaye zenzelwe ireferensi kuphela.
2. I-GEL-118M inokuqina kwempembelelo egqwesileyo kwi--40 ° C emva kokunyangwa kobushushu, kwaye ukuchithwa kwempembelelo kwi -50 ° C kubonakala ngakumbi.
3. Emva kokunyangwa kobushushu, i-GEL-758 inefuthe elihle kakhulu kwi--40 ° C, ukuqina kwempembelelo elungileyo kwi--50 ° C, kunye nokuwohloka okucacileyo kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi -60 ° C.
4. Impembelelo ephantsi yobushushu bempembelelo ye-GEL-756 emva kokunyangwa kobushushu buncinci, kwaye i-low-temperature toughness kwi -60 ° C isalungile.

Umboniso we-Weldability we-Q690 welding yentsimbi

1.I-Flat fillet welding (φ4.0mm)
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I-GEL-118M i-flat fillet welding ngaphambi nasemva kokususwa kwe-slag (DC+)

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Ngaphambi nasemva kwe-GEL-758 i-flat fillet welding slag ukususwa (DC+)

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I-GEL-756 i-flat fillet welding ngaphambi nasemva kokususwa kwe-slag (AC)

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I-GEL-756 i-flat fillet welding ngaphambi nasemva kokususwa kwe-slag (DC+))

Q690 intsimbi welding intonga yokhuseleko

1. Ukugcinwa kwe-welding consumables:
I-welding consumables iyacetyiswa ukuba igcinwe phantsi kobushushu obungapheliyo kunye neemeko ezomileyo, kwaye zibekwe kwiipalati okanye kwiishelufu, zigweme ukudibanisa ngqo neendonga kunye nomhlaba.

2. Amalungiselelo phambi kokuba welding:
Susa ngokucokisekileyo umswakama, i-rust, i-oyile ye-oyile, njl.njl kumphezulu wezinto ezisisiseko, kwaye ugweme umswakama ongaphezulu okanye ukuvezwa kwemvula kunye nekhephu.

3. Amanyathelo angangeni moya:
Xa udibanisa, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba isantya esiphezulu somoya kwindawo ye-welding ayidluli i-2m / s. Ngaphandle koko, amanyathelo okukhusela kufuneka athathwe.

4. Ukufudumeza:
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokufudumeza zombane ukufudumeza i-workpiece ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-150 ° C ngaphambi kwe-welding. Kwanangaphambi kokuba kufakwe i-welding, kufuneka ifudunyezwe ibe ngaphezulu kwe-150°C.

5. Umaleko kunye nolawulo lobushushu bendlela:
Ngethuba lenkqubo ye-welding, iqondo lokushisa le-interpass akufanele libe ngaphantsi kwe-preheating, kwaye iqondo lokushisa eliphakanyisiweyo liyi-150-220 ° C.

6. Ukususwa kweHydrojeni emva kwe-welding:
Emva kokuba i-weld seam idityanisiwe, nyusa ngoko nangoko ubushushu bobushushu bombane ukuya kuma-250 ℃ ~ 300 ℃, yigcine ishushu iiyure ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-4, emva koko upholise kancinci.
① Ukuba ubukhulu be-workpiece yi-≥50mm, ixesha lokubamba kufuneka landiswe kwiiyure ezi-4-6, kwaye emva koko lipholiswe kancinci.
② Phantsi kweemeko zobukhulu obukhulu kunye nokuthintela okukhulu, enye enye i-dehydrogenation inokudityaniswa emva kwe-welding ukuya kwi-1/2 ubukhulu, kwaye ipholile ngokukhawuleza kwiqondo lokushisa.

7. Uyilo lomgangatho:
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-multi-layer kunye ne-multi-pass welding, kwaye isantya se-welding kufuneka sigcinwe kwisantya esiqhubekayo.

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Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-10-2023